DEPA (I)

Digital Economy Partnership Agreement , DEPA idasainidwa pa intaneti ndi Singapore, Chile ndi New Zealand pa Juni 12, 2020.

Pakalipano, mayiko atatu apamwamba pazachuma cha digito padziko lonse lapansi ndi United States, China ndi Germany, zomwe zitha kugawidwa m'njira zitatu zachitukuko chachuma cha digito ndi malonda.Yoyamba ndi njira yosinthira deta yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi United States, yachiwiri ndi ya European Union yomwe imagogomezera chitetezo chazinsinsi zaumwini, ndipo chomaliza ndi njira yoyendetsera ufulu wa digito yomwe imalimbikitsidwa ndi China.Pali kusiyana kosagwirizana pakati pa zitsanzo zitatuzi.

Zhou Nianli, katswiri wa zachuma, adanena kuti pamaziko a zitsanzo zitatuzi, pali chitsanzo chachinayi, ndiko kuti, chitsanzo cha chitukuko cha digito cha Singapore.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, makampani apamwamba a ku Singapore akupitirizabe kukula.Malinga ndi ziwerengero, kuyambira 2016 mpaka 2020, Singapore Kapi yayika ndalama zokwana 20 biliyoni pamakampani opanga digito.Mothandizidwa ndi msika waukulu komanso womwe ungakhalepo waku Southeast Asia, chuma cha digito ku Singapore chatukuka bwino komanso kudziwikanso kuti "Silicon Valley of Southeast Asia".

Padziko lonse lapansi, WTO yakhala ikulimbikitsanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo apadziko lonse a malonda a digito m'zaka zaposachedwa.Mu 2019, mamembala 76 a WTO, kuphatikiza China, adapereka ndemanga pazamalonda a e-commerce ndikuyambitsa zokambirana zokhudzana ndi malonda a e-commerce.Komabe, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti mgwirizano wamayiko osiyanasiyana womwe WTO wachita ndi "kutali".Poyerekeza ndi kukula kwachangu kwachuma cha digito, kupangidwa kwachuma cha digito padziko lonse lapansi kumalamulira mochedwa kwambiri.

Pakalipano, pali zochitika ziwiri pakupanga malamulo a chuma cha digito padziko lonse: - imodzi ndiyo ndondomeko ya malamulo aumwini pazachuma cha digito, monga depa yolimbikitsidwa ndi Singapore ndi mayiko ena;Njira yachiwiri yachitukuko ndi yakuti RCEP, mgwirizano wa US Mexico Canada, cptpp ndi zina (makonzedwe a zigawo) zili ndi mitu yokhudzana ndi malonda a e-commerce, kudutsa malire a data, kusungirako kwanuko ndi zina zotero, ndipo mitu ikukhala yofunika kwambiri. ndipo zakhala cholinga cha chidwi.